回顾了博A、博ⅡA、博ⅢA的选育过程,总结了选育、运用感光型杂交稻不育系的经验与体会。选育感光型杂交稻不育系时应注意以下几方面:在进行某些性状改良时,应注意双亲其它重要性状的互补,避免双亲具有共同的缺陷;杂交双亲保持系至少其中1个带有感光基因;不育系的米质鉴定,要在低世代开始进行,胁迫选育跟踪至高世代。
Breeding utilization of bo A, bo Ⅱ A, bo Ⅲ A were reviewed, and the experience of using photosensitive type hybrid rice sterile lines were summarized. Attention should be paid in photosensitive hybrid rice sterile lines breeding as follows: when making certain strain improvement, should consider other important properties of parents for complementary, avoid common defects; one of the parents should have a photosensitive genes; identification rice quality of sterile lines must start from the low generation.
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