针对农户在育秧基质育秧过程中存在的秧苗出苗率低、整齐度差、烂芽死苗等问题，探究播种前育秧基质喷水与不喷水、播种后堆盘与不堆盘处理对早稻秧苗素质及产量的影响。结果表明，播种前对育秧基质进行喷水，播种后对秧盘进行叠放暗处理，秧苗素质优，最终产量较高。

In view of the seedling raising problems of low germination rate, regularity bad, rotten bud and dead plants, etc, the demonstration and plot contrast experiment were carried out to explore the different experiment treatments on seedling quality and yield, including the spraying water of seedling matrix or not before sowing, and stacking the trays or not after sowing. The results showed that the seedling quality and yield were better than the other treatment by spraying water to the seedling matrix and dark germination after stacking the trays.