直播是当前水稻栽培中常见的轻简种植方式，具有省工、省力、高效的特点，并有利于机械化操作，近年来在我国各地发展迅速。华北稻区是我国粳稻主要产地，直播稻种植面积近些年亦呈迅猛发展态势，探讨该区麦茬水稻直播种植关键技术对促进当地水稻高产稳产起重要作用。基于此，本文从品种的选择、播种方式及田间栽培管理等方面阐述了该区水稻直播种植关键技术，以期为该区水稻高产高效安全生产提供理论指导。

Direct seeding is the common way of rice cultivation at present, it has the characteristics of labor saving, effort saving and high efficiency, and is advantageous to mechanization operation. In recent years, direct seeding rice has developed rapidly in various parts of China. North China is the main production area of japonica rice in China in recent years. The key techniques of direct seeding rice planting in wheat stubble in this area play an important role in promoting the development of high and stable yield of rice. Based on this, the paper expounds systematically the key techniques of direct seeding rice in this area from the aspects of variety selection, direct seeding methods and field cultivation management, in order to provide theoretical guidance for high yield, high efficiency and safe production of rice in North China.