专论与研究

水稻根系遗传研究进展

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  • 1福建农林大学资源与环境学院,根系生物学研究中心/海峡联合研究院,福州 350002; 2 中国水稻研究所/水稻生物学国家重点实验室,杭州 310006

网络出版日期: 2019-09-20

Research Progress on Genetic of Rice Root

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Online published: 2019-09-20

摘要

根系是水稻植株的重要器官,对水稻的生长发育及产量形成有至关重要的作用。随着研究技术的发展及根系作用的进一步凸显,人们对水稻根系的研究取得了长足的进步,特别是根系遗传研究。本文主要介绍了水稻根系的结构功能和根系的主要研究方法,综述了现阶段根系遗传研究进展,包括根系相关性状的QTL定位和已克隆的水稻根系发育相关基因。

关键词: 水稻; 根系; 结构功能; QTL; 基因

本文引用格式

丁仕林1,刘朝雷2,钱前1,2* . 水稻根系遗传研究进展[J]. 中国稻米, 2019 , 25(5) : 24 -29 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2019.05.006

Abstract

Rice root system is an important component of rice , plays a vital role in rice growth and yield formation. With the development of research technology and the further emphasis on root function, people have made great progress in the study of rice root system, especially the study of root genetics. This paper mainly introduced the structure and function of rice root. The main method of studying root system, the progress of root genetics research is reviewed in this paper, including QTL mapping of root related traits and genes which have been cloned related to root development of rice.

Key words: rice; root; function; QTL; genes

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