
一次性安全除草剂剂量的优化及除草效果研究
收稿日期: 2020-11-10
网络出版日期: 2021-03-20
基金资助
黑龙江垦区全国基层农技推广体系改革与建设补助项目——长期示范基地建设(七星农场)
Study on Optimization of One-time Safe Herbicide Dosage and Weeding Effect
Received date: 2020-11-10
Online published: 2021-03-20
试验比较了几种除草剂不同剂量的除草效果。结果表明,施药后45 d,葱封200 mL/667 m2处理(T4)、葱封160 mL/667 m2处理(T3)的鲜质量防效分别为99.99%为99.29%;T3处理的产量为640.31 kg/667 m2,较常规对照(机插前5~7 d每667 m2施秋之宝125 mL、西草净80 mL,机插后15 d每667 m2施马歇特125 mL、西草净50 mL)高29.12 kg/667 m2;T3处理的效益较常规对照高32.51元/667 m2,其余处理均比常规对照低;T3处理的糙米率、整精米率分别为83.3%和76.2%,其中,整精米率较常规对照高1.0个百分点。
李晓辉, 张金成 . 一次性安全除草剂剂量的优化及除草效果研究[J]. 中国稻米, 2021 , 27(2) : 102 -104 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2021.02.023
The weeding effects of several herbicides were tested and compared. The results showed that, 45 days after herbicide application, the fresh weight control effect of Congfeng 200 mL/667 m2 treatment (T4) and Congfeng 160 mL/667 m2 treatment (T3) were 99.99% and 99.29%, respectively. The yield of T3 treatment was 640.31 kg/667 m2, which was 29.12 kg/667 m2 higher than the conventional control (apply Qiuzhibao 125 mL and Xicaojing 80 mL every 667 m2 at 5~7 days before machine transplanting seedling, apply Maxiete 125 mL and Xicaojing 50 mL at 15 d after machine transplanting seedling). The benefit of T3 treatment is 32.51 yuan/667 m2 higher than the conventional control, and the other treatments are lower than the conventional control. The brown rice rate and whole rice rate of T3 treatment were 83.3% and 76.2%, respectively. Among them, the whole rice rate was 1.0 percentage point higher than the conventional control.
Key words: rice; herbicide; application rate; weeding effect
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