梯田是宝贵的历史文化遗产,也是丘陵山区重要的基本农田。近年来随着我国城市化加快,传统农业收入低下、农村劳动力锐减等原因,导致大量梯田资源被荒废而得不到妥善利用。本文以台州市围绕稻油轮作技术推动梯田可持续高质量发展为例,从生产经营模式、轻简化栽培、绿色化发展、三产融合、文化传承等五个方面进行简要叙述,探讨如何更好的保护开发山区梯田,保障粮食安全,助推乡村振兴。

Terraced fields are valuable historical and cultural heritage and important basic farmland in hilly and mountainous areas. In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization in China, low income from traditional agriculture, the sharp decline of rural labor force and other reasons led a large number of terraced resources abandoned and not properly used. Taking Taizhou as an example to promote the sustainable high-quality development of terraces by rice-rape rotation technology, this article gives a brief description of production mode, light simplified cultivation, green development, integration of three productions, cultural heritage, etc., and discusses how to protect and develop terraced fields better in hilly and mountainous areas, ensure food security and promote rural revitalization.