粳稻种质资源稻瘟病抗性及抗性基因分析
收稿日期: 2021-11-03
网络出版日期: 2022-03-17
基金资助
河北省农林科学院农业科技创新专项“高产粳稻新理想株型创制与超级粳稻新品种选育”(2022KJCXZX-BHS-1);唐山市科技计划项目“优质水稻新品种选育及配套技术研究”(19150243E);唐山市科技计划项目“非转基因抗除草剂型优质、香味、高产水稻种质创新”(19150242E);长粒香型和抗除草剂水稻种质创新与新品种选育(21326305D-2);河北省现代农业产业技术体系小麦产业创新团队项目(HBCT2018 010208);河北省重点研发计划项目“耐盐优质高产水稻新品种选育与示范”(19226340D)
Analysis of Rice Blast Resistance and Resistance Genes in Japonica Rice Germplasm Resources
Received date: 2021-11-03
Online published: 2022-03-17
邹拓, 耿雷跃, 张薇, 杜琪, 孟令启, 张启星 . 粳稻种质资源稻瘟病抗性及抗性基因分析[J]. 中国稻米, 2022 , 28(2) : 45 -50 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2022.02.009
In order to improve the breeding level of rice blast resistance in eastern Hebei Province, 157 japonica rice resources were identified by field-induced susceptibility for rice blast resistance, and 12 disease resistance gene markers were used for genotype identification. The results showed that among the 157 japonica rice resources, there were 2, 70, 64, 9 and 12 materials showing resistance, medium resistance, medium susceptibility, susceptibility, and high susceptibility, respectively. Among them, materials ZY1 and ZY2 showed disease resistance. The resistance genes Piz and Pid3 had the highest frequency, while Pigm, Pia, Pita, Pik and Pi5 played the main role in the resistance of rice blast in eastern Hebei Province, and the more genes aggregated, the higher the resistance. Combining the agronomic traits and yield traits of germplasm resources, it is found that ZY2, ZY13, ZY15 and ZY21 are suitable as parents for rice blast resistance breeding.
Key words： rice; rice blast resistance evaluation; resistance genes
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