
基于微生物产品(肥料及菌剂)的水稻肥药双减绿色生产技术初探
收稿日期: 2022-08-10
网络出版日期: 2022-11-17
Preliminary Study on Rice Fertilizer and Chemical Double Reduction Green Production Technology Based on Microbial Products
Received date: 2022-08-10
Online published: 2022-11-17
王丹英, 陈松, 刘侃诚, 韦君杭, 章秀福 . 基于微生物产品(肥料及菌剂)的水稻肥药双减绿色生产技术初探[J]. 中国稻米, 2022 , 28(6) : 27 -29 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2022.06.006
Reducing fertilizer and chemical input is an important measure to alleviate non-point source pollution in rice production. Based on the development of multi strain, compound and efficient microbial products, a study of using microbial fertilizer partially replacing chemical fertilizer was carried out in year 2020 and 2021. Through microbial agents to promote the efficient utilization of straw, the rational allocation of microbial fertilizer and chemical fertilizer in the process of rice growth to reduce the application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, the innovation of labor-saving and efficient fertilizer application method, and the improvement of tillage and irrigation technology combined with fertilization, a fertilizer and chemical double reduction technology based on microorganism was established in rice production. The demonstration in 2021 shows no significant grain yield difference by reducing chemical fertilizer and fungicide by 66% and 65% respectively compared with local farmers. The results showed that the reduction of fertilizer and chemical in rice production can be achieved by partially replacing chemical fertilizer with microbial fertilizers.
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