粮油多熟制种植模式研究进展
收稿日期: 2023-06-24
网络出版日期: 2023-09-15
基金资助
浙江省重点研发计划项目“粮油作物多熟制高产栽培新技术研发与集成应用”(2022C02034);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-01-22);浙江省农业重大技术协同推广项目(2021XTTGLY0103)
Research Progress on the Planting Model of Multiple Cropping of Grain and Oil
Received date: 2023-06-24
Online published: 2023-09-15
叶天承, 陈惠哲, 向镜, 张义凯, 王亚梁, 王志刚, 熊家欢, 孙凯旋, 高义卓, 张玉屏 . 粮油多熟制种植模式研究进展[J]. 中国稻米, 2023 , 29(5) : 17 -22 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2023.05.004
In recent years, there have been frequent occurrences of adverse weather conditions worldwide, agricultural production faces more severe environmental conditions, ensuring food security is particularly challenging. Multiple cropping is a traditional cultivation mode in China, which is beneficial to balance utilization of soil nutrients, improve the physical and chemical properties of soil and regulate the fertilizer to increase crop yield and farmers income. China is a vast country with different climates and environments. Selecting crop rotation technology according to local condition can effectively ensure crop yield. This paper summarized the global research progress of rotation system in multi-cropping, focusing on the change of soil nutrients, physical and chemical properties, microbial community change, crop yield improvement and other aspects brought by crop rotation, discussed the advantages and disadvantages of rice-soybean rotation with other rotations in order to improve land use efficiency and crop yield, provided theoretical guidance for the popularization and application of rice-soybean rotation.
Key words： rice; soybean; rotation; crop yield; soil nutrients; microbial
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