稻米生产与流通在构建和完善粮食安全保障体系中具有极其重要地位和作用。本文以长三角地区“第一粮仓”江苏省为例，围绕稻米流通体系、流通渠道及品牌影响力等流通影响因素，重点分析了江苏省稻米生产结构及省内外流通格局演变、存在问题与发展方向。提出了推动江苏省稻米生产有序发展与高效流通体系建设的政策建议：优化种植结构、品种结构和产品结构；发挥企业协会的引领作用，加强稻谷市场监管；完善优质稻米产品标准体系，推行稻米产品标准化生产；加强知识产权保护，营造良好市场环境；以市场化定价为基础，建立“价补分离”体系等。

Rice production and circulation play an extremely important role in building and improving the food security system. Taking Jiangsu Province, known as the “first granary” in the Yangtze River Delta region, as an example, this article focused on the factors influencing rice circulation, such as the basic circulation， distribution channels, and brand influence. It particularly analyzed the evolution of the rice production structure and the domestic and foreign circulation pattern in Jiangsu Province, as well as the existing problems and development directions. The article proposed policy suggestions for promoting the orderly development of rice production and the construction of an efficient circulation system in Jiangsu Province, including optimizing the planting structure, variety structure, and product structure; leveraging the role of enterprise associations to strengthen the supervision of the rice market; improving the standard system for high-quality rice products and promoting standardized production; strengthening intellectual property protection and creating a favorable market environment; establishing a “price subsidy separation” system based on market-based pricing.