Research and Development of Mechanized Rice Ratooning Technology in China
Received date: 2020-12-14
Online published: 2021-01-20
Ensuring food security and resource and environmental security are currently the two major challenges facing China’s crop production. The shortage of labor and climate change have further increased the severity of these challenges. Constructing mechanized and light-simplified new rice intensive cultivation technology and achieving the production goal of “high yield, high quality, high efficiency, ecology and safety” is the main direction of rice cultivation technology innovation in the transition period. As an ancient planting technique, the ratooning rice model has the advantages of saving labor, planting, high quality, and increasing yield and efficiency. The article introduced the advantages and development history of mechanized rice rationing technology; summarized research progresses in variety selection, fertilizer and water management, and suitable stubble height for mechanical harvest of main crop; and analyzed the constraints and solutions for further scaling up of mechanized rice ratooning technology in China.
Fei WANG, Jianliang HUANG, Shaobing PENG . Research and Development of Mechanized Rice Ratooning Technology in China[J]. China Rice, 2021 , 27(1) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2021.01.001
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