Research Progress on the Relationship between Rice Root Characteristics and Grain Quality
Received date: 2022-01-23
Online published: 2022-07-21
The root system of rice is not only considered to be an important part of absorbing water and nutrients, but also the main organ of synthesizing and secreting various plant hormones, organic acids and amino acids, and its morphological and physiological characteristics have an important effect on yield and quality. In this paper, the research progress of morphological and physiological characteristics of rice root system was reviewed, the relationship between rice root characteristics and grain quality was analyzed, and the existing problems and prospects for future research were discussed.
Key words： rice; root; morphology and physiology characteristics; grain quality
JING Wenjiang, YANG Ying, MA Qiang, WU Hao, ZHANG Ying, GU Hanzhu, YE Miao, ZHANG Hao . Research Progress on the Relationship between Rice Root Characteristics and Grain Quality[J]. China Rice, 2022 , 28(4) : 35 -39 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2022.04.008
| [1] | FU Y Y, GU Q Q, DONG Q, et al. Spermidine enhances heat tolerance of rice seeds by modulating endogenous starch and polyamine metabolism[J]. Molecules, 2019, 24(3): 13-95. |
| [2] | ZHANG Q F. Strategies for developing green super rice[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007, 104(42): 16 402-16 409. |
| [3] | 周天阳. 栽培措施对超级稻产量和品质的影响[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2020. |
| [4] | 蔡昆争, 骆世明, 段舜山. 水稻群体根系特征与地上部生长发育和产量的关系[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2005, 26(2):1-4. |
| [5] | 李敏, 张洪程, 杨雄, 等. 水稻高产氮高效型品种的根系形态生理特征[J]. 作物学报, 2012, 38(4):648-656. |
| [6] | 张晓果. 高氮肥用量下水稻根系铵冗余吸收及其与氮肥利用效率的关系[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2016. |
| [7] | MA Z Q, GUO D L, XU X L, et al. Evolutionary history resolves global organization of root functional traits[J]. Nature, 2018, 556(7699): 135. |
| [8] | MCCORMACK M L, DICKIE I A, EISSENSTAT D M, et al. Redefining fine roots improves understanding of below-ground contributions to terrestrial biosphere processes[J]. The New Phytologist, 2015, 207(3): 505-518. |
| [9] | IVERSEN C M, MCCORMACK M L, POWELL A S, et al. A global Fine-Root Ecology Database to address below-ground challenges in plant ecology[J]. The New Phytologist, 2017, 215(1): 15-26. |
| [10] | DUPONT S T, BENISTON J, GLOVER J D, et al. Root traits and soil properties in harvested perennial grassland, annual wheat, and never-tilled annual wheat[J]. Plant and Soil, 2014, 381(1-2): 405-420. |
| [11] | UGA Y, SUGIMOTO K, OGAWA S, et al. Control of root system architecture by DEEPER ROOTING 1 increases rice yield under drought conditions[J]. Nature Genetics, 2013, 45(9): 1 097-1 102. |
| [12] | 徐国伟, 孙会忠, 陆大克, 等. 不同水氮条件下水稻根系超微结构及根系活力差异[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2017, 23(3):811-820. |
| [13] | 李合松, 黄见良, 邹应斌, 等. 双季稻超高产栽培条件下根系特性的研究[J]. 激光生物学报, 1999, 8(3):194-200. |
| [14] | 魏海燕, 张洪程, 张胜飞, 等. 不同氮利用效率水稻基因型的根系形态与生理指标的研究[J]. 作物学报, 2008, 34(3):429-436. |
| [15] | 孙静文, 陈温福, 臧春明, 等. 水稻根系研究进展[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2002, 33(6):466-470. |
| [16] | 王熹, 陶龙兴, 黄效林, 等. 灌溉稻田水稻旱作物法研究—水稻的生育与生理特性[J]. 中国农业科学, 2004, 37(9):1 274-1 281. |
| [17] | 肖金川, 武志海, 徐克章, 等. 吉林省47年育成的水稻品种根系伤流液重量变化及其与剑叶光合速率的关系[J]. 植物生理学报, 2012, 48(5):499-504. |
| [18] | 徐国伟, 李帅, 赵永芳, 等. 秸秆还田与施氮对水稻根系分泌物及氮素利用的影响研究[J]. 草业学报, 2014, 23(2):140-146. |
| [19] | GARGALLO-GARRIGA A, PREECE C, SARDANS J, et al. Root exudate metabolomes change under drought and show limited capacity for recovery[J]. Scientific Reports, 2018, 8(3): 233-266. |
| [20] | 张奇, 张清旭, 庞晓敏, 等. 稗草根系分泌物对水稻种子萌发和苗期生长的影响[J]. 亚热带农业研究, 2020, 16(1):8-15. |
| [21] | 常二华, 王朋, 唐成, 等. 水稻根和籽粒细胞分裂素和脱落酸浓度与籽粒灌浆及蒸煮品质的关系[J]. 作物学报, 2006, 32(4):540-547. |
| [22] | 李倩. 昼夜高温下水稻根源激素响应特征及其与产量的关系[D]. 武汉: 华中农业大学, 2012. |
| [23] | BURRELL M M. Starch: the need for improved quality or quantity—an overview[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2003, 54(382): 6. |
| [24] | ZHANG H, JING W J, XU J J, et al. Changes in starch quality of mid-season indica rice varieties in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River in last 80 years[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2020, 19(12): 2983-2996. |
| [25] | VANDEPUTTE G E, DELCOUR J A. From sucrose to starch granule to starch physical behaviour: A focus on rice starch[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2004, 58(3): 245-266. |
| [26] | COOKE D, GIDLEY M J. Loss of crystalline and molecular order during starch gelatinisation: Origin of the enthalpic transition[J]. Elsevier, 1992, 227(5): 103-112. |
| [27] | 刘红江, 蒋银涛, 陈留根, 等. 不同播栽方式对水稻根系生长及产量形成的影响[J]. 江苏农业学报, 2015, 31(2):310-316. |
| [28] | YAN F J, SUN Y J, XU X, et al. Effects of wheat straw mulch application and nitrogen management on rice root growth, dry matter accumulation and rice quality in soils of different fertility[J]. Paddy and Water Environment, 2018, 16(3): 507-518. |
| [29] | 尚振西, 边嘉宾, 陈帅君, 等. 不同施肥处理下水稻根系与稻米品质的关系研究[J]. 天津农学院学报, 2020, 27(4):1-6. |
| [30] | 罗德强, 江学海, 周维佳, 等. 不同籼稻品种的籽粒灌浆特性及根系活力[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2013, 41(6):49-51. |
| [31] | 钟旭华, 黄农荣. 水稻结实期根系活性与稻米垩白形成的相关性初步研究[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2005, 19(5):471-474. |
| [32] | KWAK K S, IIJIMA M, YAMAUCHI A, et al. Changes with aging of endogenous abscisic acid and zeatin riboside in the root system of rice[J]. Japanese Journal of Crop Science, 1996, 65(4): 686-692. |
| [33] | 杨建昌, 常二华, 张文杰, 等. 根系化学讯号与稻米品质的关系[J]. 中国农业科学, 2006, 39(1):38-47. |
| [34] | DEL POZO J C, LOPEZ MATAS M A, RAMIREZ-PARRA E, et al. Hormonal control of the plant cell cycle[J]. Physiologia Plantarum, 2005, 123(2): 173-183. |
| [35] | 杨建昌, 常二华, 唐成, 等. 结实期籽粒乙烯释放速率和1-氨基环丙烷-1-羧酸浓度与稻米外观品质的关系[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2007, 21(1):77-83. |
| [36] | 刘凯, 叶玉秀, 唐成, 等. 水稻籽粒中乙烯和ACC对土壤水分的反应及其与籽粒灌浆的关系[J]. 作物学报, 2007, 33(4):539-546. |
| [37] | 常二华. 根系化学讯号与稻米品质的关系及其调控技术[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2008. |
| [38] | 常二华, 张慎凤, 王志琴, 等. 结实期氮磷营养水平对水稻根系和籽粒氨基酸含量的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2008, 34(4):612-618. |
| [39] | CHEN X P, CUI Z L, FAN M S, et al. Producing more grain with lower environmental costs[J]. Nature, 2014, 514(7523): 486-489. |
| [40] | WANG F, PENG S B. Yield potential and nitrogen use efficiency of China's super rice[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2017, 16(5): 1 000-1 008. |
| [41] | BIAN J L, XU F F, HAN C, et al. Effects of planting methods on yield and quality of different types of japonica rice in northern Jiangsu plain, China[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2018, 17(12): 2 624-2 635. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |