Effects of Cultivation Techniques on Selenium Content in Rice——Based on Literature Analysis
Received date: 2022-08-13
Online published: 2022-11-17
The objective of this study is to clarify the effects of cultivation measures on rice Se content in different rice cropping regions. Based on the relevant literatures at home and abroad, this paper quantitatively analyzed the effects of fertilization, irrigation, lime application and other cultivation measures on the selenium content and rice yield, and compared the differences in selenium content among different rice varieties. The results showed that the application of N, P, K fertilizer could promote the accumulation of selenium in rice compared with no fertilizer application. The return of vetch to the field could increase the selenium content of rice, and its increase was significantly positively correlated with the amount of vetch. The effects of other organic fertilizers on the selenium content of rice differs in different studies. Water-saving management such as intermittent irrigation and wet irrigation and application of lime could improve the selenium content of rice. There were significant differences in the ability of different rice varieties to accumulate selenium, and this difference was not affected by soil selenium content. Cultivation measures such as selection of selenium-enriched rice varieties, return of vetch to fields, water-saving irrigation and appropriate application of lime could achieve the synergy of natural selenium enrichment and high yield in rice.
Key words： rice; selenium content; cultivation measure; grain yield
ZOU Pan, LIAO Sha, XIAO Qiang, CHEN Yijie, ZHU Xiangcheng . Effects of Cultivation Techniques on Selenium Content in Rice——Based on Literature Analysis[J]. China Rice, 2022 , 28(6) : 63 -69 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2022.06.013
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