Through questionnaires, extensive information was collected from frontline rice genetic breeding professionals in Jilin Province, covering various aspects such as rice breeding objectives, agronomic traits, and breeding methods. Based on this information, an in-depth analysis of the future development trends in rice variety breeding in Jilin Province was conducted. The analysis results indicated that while rice yield remain the primary breeding objective, the improvement of rice quality and resistance to pests and diseases have increasingly become key areas of focus in breeding efforts. In terms of rice agronomic traits, the ideal data includes a plant height of 100-105 cm, a panicle length of 18-20 cm, 140-160 grains per panicle, and a 1000-grain weight of 22-24 g. Future breeding trends will likely exhibit shorter plant heights, coupled with increased panicle lengths and grains per panicle. From the perspective of grain shape, the industrial layout should prioritize short-grain rice, whereas market consumption preferences lean towards medium to long-grain rice. In terms of breeding methods, the combination of conventional and molecular breeding is favored, and new technologies such as molecular marker-assisted selection and genetic markers have also garnered significant attention. However, regarding emerging areas like transgenic breeding and functional rice breeding, most survey respondents remain conservative. Looking ahead, rice breeding in Jilin should be led by cooperation between enterprises and institutions, with a focus on quality improvement, green and efficient practices, and technological innovation.