Research Progress on Nitrogen Fertilizer Management Techniques for High Yield and Emission Reduction in Rice Production and Their Impacts on Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Paddy Fields
1st author: 17798992089@163.com
Received date: 2024-02-05
Online published: 2025-01-13
Nitrogen is a key factor affecting rice yield, scientific nitrogen fertilizer management is not only crucial for achieving high rice productivity but also has far-reaching implications for ecological environment protection. Rice fields are significant sources of greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide, the use of nitrogen fertilizers has a notable impact on greenhouse gas emissions from rice paddies. This paper explains the emission mechanisms of greenhouse gases in rice paddies, systematically reviews the effects of nitrogen fertilizer application on greenhouse gas emissions, and discusses nitrogen fertilizer management techniques that balance high yields with emission reduction. Additionally, this article summarizes the current issues associated with nitrogen fertilizer application and proposes outlooks for future research directions.
Key words： rice; nitrogen fertilizer management; greenhouse gas; emission reduction
WEN Ya, GU Jiayi, WANG Chaorui, ZHANG Ying, XIAO Zhilin, ZHANG Hao . Research Progress on Nitrogen Fertilizer Management Techniques for High Yield and Emission Reduction in Rice Production and Their Impacts on Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Paddy Fields[J]. China Rice, 2025 , 31(1) : 11 -17 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2025.01.002
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