
Fertilizer Saving Application Technology for High Yield and Efficiency of Hybrid Medium Rice-Ratoon Rice in Winter Paddy Fields
1st aurhor: 2388838818@qq.com
Received date: 2024-10-31
Online published: 2025-03-12
In order to improve the efficiency of fertilization in paddy fields, an experiment was conducted in the winter paddy fields in Sichuan Province to investigate the effects of different fertilization methods on the yield of ratoon rice and the accumulation of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in aboveground plant parts. Based on previous research results, we developed a high-yield, high-efficiency, and fertilizer saving application technology for hybrid med-season rice-ratoon rice in winter paddy fields. The results showed that, compared with the currently widely promoted high-yield fertilization method of hybrid med-season rice-ratoon rice, the new technology could save fertilizer usage by 3.70-8.70 kg/667 m2, reduce fertilization frequency by 3 times, and save fertilization labor costs of 68.0-75.0 yuan/667 m2. This technology provides technical support for high-yield and efficient fertilization of ratoon rice in winter paddy field areas in Sichuan Province.
LIU Mao, ZHANG Lin, JIANG Peng, GUO xiaoyi, ZHENG Xuebin, ZHOU Xingbing, ZHU Yongchuan, GUO Changchun, TIAN Shaoping, XU Fuxian . Fertilizer Saving Application Technology for High Yield and Efficiency of Hybrid Medium Rice-Ratoon Rice in Winter Paddy Fields[J]. China Rice, 2025 , 31(2) : 70 -75 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2025.02.012
| [1] | XU F X, ZHANG L, ZHOU X B, et al. The ratoon rice system with high yield and high efficiency in China: Progress, trend of theory and technology[J]. Field Crops Research, 2021, 272: 10 828. |
| [2] | 徐富贤, 熊洪, 张林, 等. 再生稻产量形成特点与关键调控技术研究进展[J]. 中国农业科学, 2015, 48(9):1 702-1 717. |
| [3] | 徐富贤, 熊洪. 杂交中稻蓄留再生稻高产理论与调控途径[M]. 北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社, 2016. |
| [4] | 王伟妮, 鲁剑巍, 陈防, 等. 湖北省水稻施肥效果及肥料利用效率现状研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2010, 16(2):289-295. |
| [5] | 彭少兵, 黄见良, 钟旭华, 等. 提高中国稻田氮肥利用率的研究策略[J]. 中国农业科学, 2002, 35(9):1 095-1 103. |
| [6] | 徐富贤, 熊洪, 谢戎, 等. 水稻氮素利用效率的研究进展及其动向[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2009, 15(5):1 215-1 225. |
| [7] | 徐富贤, 周虹, 张林, 等. DB51/T1655-2021:1-2. 冬水田杂交中稻-再生稻高产高效技术[S]. |
| [8] | 徐富贤, 熊洪, 张林, 等. 西南稻区杂交中稻产量的地域差异及其高效施氮量研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2012, 18(2):273-282. |
| [9] | 徐富贤, 熊洪, 张林, 等. 西南稻区不同地域和施氮水平对杂交中稻氮、磷、钾吸收累积的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2011, 37(5):882-894. |
| [10] | 蒋鹏, 熊洪, 张林, 等. 不同生态条件下施氮量和移栽密度对杂交稻氮、磷、钾吸收积累的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2017, 23(2):342-350. |
| [11] | 孙永健, 孙园园, 蒋明金, 等. 施肥水平对不同氮效率水稻氮素利用特征及产量的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2016, 49(24):4 745-4 756. |
| [12] | 罗颖菡, 李波, 孙永健, 等. 氮肥后移对杂交籼稻产量及不同粒位稻米垩白与食味品质的影响[J]. 中国稻米, 2021, 27(5):54-58. |
| [13] | 王云翔, 咸云宇, 赵灿, 等. 缓控释氮肥施用技术在水稻上应用研究进展与展望[J]. 中国稻米, 2023, 30(4):20-26. |
| [14] | 徐富贤, 熊洪, 张林, 等. 西南地区氮肥后移对杂交中稻产量及构成因素的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2014, 20(1):29-36. |
| [15] | 陈洋洋, 洪金枝, 张子涵, 等. 覆膜机插缓混一次施肥对水稻生长、产量和氮素利用效率的影响[J]. 中国稻米, 2023, 29(5):9-12. |
| [16] | ZHANG L, JIANG P, GUO X Y, et al. Integrated water and nitrogen management practices to enhance yield and environmental goals in rice-ratoon rice systems[J]. Agronomy Journal, 2019, 111: 1-11. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |