China Rice ›› 2025, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 70-75.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2025.02.012

• Varieties & Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fertilizer Saving Application Technology for High Yield and Efficiency of Hybrid Medium Rice-Ratoon Rice in Winter Paddy Fields

LIU Mao1(), ZHANG Lin1, JIANG Peng1, GUO xiaoyi1, ZHENG Xuebin2, ZHOU Xingbing1, ZHU Yongchuan1, GUO Changchun1, TIAN Shaoping3, XU Fuxian1,*()   

  1. 1Rice and Sorghum Research Institute, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Deyang Branch of Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Southwest Rice Biology and Genetic Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Crop Ecophysiology and Cultivation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Deyang, Sichuan 618000, China
    2Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Lu County, Lu, Sichuan 646100, China
    3Agricultural Service Center of Yufeng Town, Anju District, Suining City, Suining, Sichuan 629023, China
  • Received:2024-10-31 Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-03-12
  • Contact: XU Fuxian
  • About author:First author contact:

    1st aurhor: 2388838818@qq.com

冬水田区杂交中稻-再生稻高产高效节肥技术

刘茂1(), 张林1, 蒋鹏1, 郭晓艺1, 郑雪彬2, 周兴兵1, 朱永川1, 郭长春1, 田绍平3, 徐富贤1,*()   

  1. 1四川省农业科学院 水稻高粱研究所/四川省农业科学院 德阳分院/农业农村部西南水稻生物学与遗传育种重点实验室/作物生理生态及栽培四川省重点实验室,四川 德阳 618000
    2泸县农业农村局,四川 泸县 646100
    3遂宁市安居区玉丰镇农业服务中心,四川 遂宁 629023
  • 通讯作者: 徐富贤
  • 作者简介:第一联系人:

    第一作者:2388838818@qq.com

  • 基金资助:
    四川省财政自主创新专项(2022ZZCX072);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-01);四川省科技计划项目(2021JDRC0031)

Abstract:

In order to improve the efficiency of fertilization in paddy fields, an experiment was conducted in the winter paddy fields in Sichuan Province to investigate the effects of different fertilization methods on the yield of ratoon rice and the accumulation of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in aboveground plant parts. Based on previous research results, we developed a high-yield, high-efficiency, and fertilizer saving application technology for hybrid med-season rice-ratoon rice in winter paddy fields. The results showed that, compared with the currently widely promoted high-yield fertilization method of hybrid med-season rice-ratoon rice, the new technology could save fertilizer usage by 3.70-8.70 kg/667 m2, reduce fertilization frequency by 3 times, and save fertilization labor costs of 68.0-75.0 yuan/667 m2. This technology provides technical support for high-yield and efficient fertilization of ratoon rice in winter paddy field areas in Sichuan Province.

Key words: hybrid med-season rice, ratoon rice, fertilization efficiency, compound fertilizer, yield

摘要:

为了提高稻田施肥效率,在四川冬水田开展了不同施肥水平对再生稻产量以及地上部植株中氮、磷、钾元素积累影响的试验。基于前期科研成果,我们研发出冬水田杂交中稻-再生稻高产高效节肥技术。结果表明,与目前广泛应用的杂交中稻-再生稻高产施肥技术相比,在保持相近产量水平下,新研发的施肥技术可节省肥料用量3.70~8.70 kg/667 m2,减少施肥次数3次,节省施肥人工费68.0~75.0元/667 m2。此技术为四川冬水田区域再生稻高产高效施肥提供了坚实的技术支撑。

关键词: 杂交中稻, 再生稻, 施肥效率, 复混肥, 产量

CLC Number: