关键词: 水稻, 基质, 营养土, 盘育秧, 可降解, 不可降解

Abstract: In order to explore the effects of the regular disc substrate seedlings（F1）, biodegradable plate substrate seedlings（F2）, non-biodegradable plate substrate seedlings（F3）, regular disc nutrient soil nursery（F4）, biodegradable plate nutrient soil nursery （F5） and non-biodegradable plate nutrient soil （F6） on seedling quality, morphological characters and grain yield, an experiment was carried out, using Taiwan Xiandao as material. The results showed that among the six seedling raising methods, the seedling growth speed, diameter base hypertrophy, wide blade and seedling quality of F2 treatment were the best. In field stage, the plant growth and tillering ability of F2 treatment was the best. Compared with F4 and F6 treatment, the yield of F2 treatment was increased by 24.87% and 62.32%.

Key words: rice, base material, nutrient soil, seedling raising, degradable, non-biodegradable