Abstract: Black rice is the ancient and precious rice in China. Yangxian black rice has good color, flavor, taste, nutrition and health care function, and gained “the king of world rice” reputation. Yangxian black rice has a long history of cultivation and application, there are six major advantages: human geography advantage of development of organic black rice; nutrition and health advantages, prominent advantages of the propaganda with space breeding; basic advantage of the development of black rice production; the advantage of better benefits; the advantages of development and utilization. Production and utilization of black rice products would not only improving the nutritional value of black rice, but also exponentially increasing the added value, and gain obvious economic benefits. Therefore, development and utilization of Yangxian black rice has a very broad market prospects.

Key words: black rice, history, advantage, use

摘要： 黑米是中华古老而珍贵的稻米。洋县黑米集色、香、味、营养和保健于一身，有“世界米中之王”的美称。洋县黑米种植历史悠久，生产应用独居六大优势：一是具有发展有机黑米的人文地理优势；二是具有营养保健优势；三是太空育种具有突出的宣传优势；四是具有发展黑米生产的基础优势；五是具有很大的效益优势；六是具有开发利用优势。黑米产品的生产利用，既提高了黑米营养价值，又成倍增加了附加值，经济效益十分明显。因此，洋县黑米的开发利用，市场前景十分广阔。

关键词: 黑米, 历史, 优势, 利用