中国稻米

中国稻米 ›› 2026, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 86-90.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2026.04.014

• 专论与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

现代水稻育种科技平台建设实践与思考:以广东省农业科学院水稻研究所为例

李健雄(), 李梦兴, 黄章慧, 柯达, 朱素素, 陈建酉, 涂从勇*()   

  1. 广东省农业科学院 水稻研究所/农业农村部华南优质稻遗传育种实验室(部省共建)/广东省水稻科学技术重点实验室/广东省水稻工程实验室, 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-04 出版日期:2026-07-20 发布日期:2026-07-14
  • 通讯作者: *22088732@qq.com
  • 作者简介:

    第一作者：1075298832@qq.com

  • 基金资助:
    “广东省农业科学院现代种业创新能力提升工程”子项目——高水平农作物表型组学平台(2025-ZYTS-3-1);广东省水稻育种新技术重点实验室运行项目(2023B1212060042);高端优质丝苗米品种示范及推广项目(江科[2024]215号)

Construction and Development Strategies of Modern Rice Breeding Technology Platform: A Case Study of the Rice Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences

LI Jianxiong(), LI Mengxing, HUANG Zhanghui, KE Da, ZHU Susu, CHEN Jianyou, TU Congyong*()   

  1. Rice Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding of High Quality Rice in Southern China (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology for Rice Breeding/Guangdong Rice Engineering Laboratory, Guangzhou 510640, China

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摘要：

农业科技平台是农业科技创新体系的核心组成部分,也是支撑农业科技创新、保障科研单位可持续发展的重要载体。本文以广东省农业科学院水稻研究所建设全链条现代水稻育种科技平台为例,系统阐述了从水稻种质资源库、育种条件平台、成果中试基地到成果转化推广平台的全周期构建路径,深入分析了该平台在加速水稻新品种培育、提升科技成果转化效率及推动产业链协同发展等方面的关键效能。同时,针对当前平台建设存在的瓶颈问题,提出了加强现代水稻育种科技平台建设与管理的对策建议,以期为同类水稻科研单位高效推进科技平台建设提供理论参考与实践借鉴。

关键词: 水稻, 育种, 科技平台, 平台建设, 平台管理

Abstract:

Agricultural science and technology platforms are a core component of the agricultural science and technology innovation system and serve as crucial carriers for supporting agricultural scientific and technological innovation and ensuring the sustainable development of research institutions. Taking the construction of an all-chain modern rice breeding science and technology platform by the Rice Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences as a case study, this paper systematically elaborates on the full-cycle construction path from the rice germplasm resource bank, breeding condition platform, and achievement pilot base to the achievement transformation and promotion platform. It further analyzes the key effectiveness of this platform in accelerating the breeding of new rice varieties, improving the efficiency of transforming scientific and technological achievements, and promoting the coordinated development of industrial chains. Meanwhile, addressing the bottleneck issues currently existing in platform construction, it proposes countermeasures and suggestions for strengthening the construction and management of modern rice breeding science and technology platforms, with the aim of providing theoretical references and practical insights for similar rice research institutions to efficiently advance the construction of such platforms.

Key words: rice, breeding, science and technology platform, platform construction, platform management

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